Uganda has begun drafting its first national policy on artificial intelligence, aiming to regulate the fast-evolving technology while harnessing its potential for innovation, national development, and digital transformation.

“We must move fast to catch up with the speed at which technology is evolving,” said Dr. Chris Baryomunsi, Minister of ICT and National Guidance, at the 2025 Data Protection and Privacy CEO Conference in Kampala. He announced plans to appoint a national AI task force in the coming days.

The policy, led by the Ministry of ICT, will create a regulatory framework for responsible AI use, prioritize data privacy, and ensure the country is equipped to benefit from global advancements in AI.

“As a government, we believe that data protection is ultimately about protecting people’s rights, their identities, and their futures,” Baryomunsi said, emphasizing that privacy is no longer a luxury but a fundamental right in an increasingly connected world.

The minister warned of risks including cybercrime, identity theft, and the misuse of personal data, particularly ahead of Uganda’s 2026 general elections, where data privacy is vital to ensuring fair political processes.

The AI policy is part of a broader digital transformation strategy, as Uganda looks to position itself as a regional leader in ethical and secure technology adoption.